Spinning Basics: What is Drafting, and Why Does It Matter?
Welcome to the world of handspinning! If you've picked up one of our drop spindle kits or watched me spinning at a market, you might have heard the term “drafting” and wondered what it means. It's one of those foundational techniques that makes all the difference when you're just starting out. In this post, I'm breaking down what drafting is, why it matters, and how to practice it without stress.
What is Drafting?
In simple terms, drafting is the way you control the flow of fibers into your yarn. Think of it like controlling the size and shape of pasta coming out of a machine—only in this case, you're the machine. Drafting allows you to decide how thick or thin your yarn will be by adjusting how much fiber you let into the twist.
There are a few different methods of drafting, but the most beginner-friendly is the "park and draft." This technique breaks spinning into two parts: first, you build up twist by spinning your spindle and parking it under your arm or between your knees. Then, with the spindle safely stopped, you pull or "draft" your fibers out to the desired thickness. Once you're happy with the draft, you let the twist travel up the fiber, turning fluff into yarn.
Why Drafting Matters
Learning to draft is about more than just making yarn—it's about learning to feel how the wool behaves. Drafting teaches you how to respond to your fiber: some will be silky and slide through your fingers, others will be grippy and want more encouragement. The better you understand this process, the more control you have over your finished yarn.
You’ll also begin to notice how twist and tension interact. If your yarn is snapping, you’re probably over-twisting. If it’s falling apart, it may need more twist or tighter drafting. These little adjustments make a big difference as you gain experience.
Practice Tips
Start with a blend that’s not too slippery or too sticky. Our Shetland Shades are great for beginners.
Practice drafting without spinning—just pull out fibers slowly and evenly.
Try spinning thicker yarn first. It’s more forgiving.
Most importantly, let yourself mess up. You learn a lot from lumpy yarn!
Final Thoughts
Drafting is where your hands and the fiber start having a real conversation. You don’t need to be perfect. You just need to be present. And once you get the hang of it, the process becomes incredibly soothing.
Want to see drafting in action? Stop by our booth at an upcoming market. I'm always happy to demonstrate!
